Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (2024)

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  • Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe+
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Do you like sauerkraut? The answer may be yes. Or perhaps you have never tried it, yet.

Did you know that it can be one of the simplest (2 ingredients!) healthy recipes to prepare at only pennies per serving? That’s why we’ve got a super easy homemade sauerkraut recipe for you today.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe (1)

What makes sauerkraut so nutritionally beneficial is the probiotics that are formed when the cabbage ferments. Home prepared sauerkraut sent off to labs has shown it contains billions of beneficial microbes, which help to kill off pathogens and replenish healthy gut flora.

Probiotics are essential to gut health, especially with the environmental changes and increasingly poor food choices we face today. Lots of research the past few years has shown how intricately connected our gut microbes are to all types of health conditions, influencing everything from our immune system, hormones, inflammation and more. Yep, just those gut bugs can do all that!

While people pay top dollar for good sources of probiotics, you can make your own healthy concoction that tastes much better than a pill, and at a fraction of the price!

Unfortunately most of the jars of sauerkraut you get from the store or market, have been heated and canned. This process kills all those healthy probiotics. This doesn’t make it an unhealthy food, just not as beneficial as a raw fermented condiment.

Tips/Suggestions

If you have a food processor or large blender you can chop or pulse the cabbage much more quickly.

You can add all sorts of distinct flavors to make your sauerkraut unique by including some fresh grated ginger, garlic, caraway seeds or other herbs and spices.

You can pack the kraut into any glass jars. Wide mouth mason jars work well because you can fit your whole hand in to pack it down tightly.

Sometimes the jars will spill over a bit so it’s a good idea to place the filled jars on a plate to catch the overflow if there is any.

Bubbles are good! The bubbles are a sign that fermentation is taking place and the sauerkraut is producing probiotics.

If you see a few white spots or mold on the top, you can scrape it off and /or discard that outer leaf. Everything underneath is probably fine. If there is mold throughout the jar, pink color a very putrid odor or taste, it is advisable to throw away. Be aware that while bad bacteria can begin to grow in this process, since the good bacteria aren’t being killed off through heating, as in canned goods, there is extremely low risk of getting sick from raw fermented sauerkraut.

Homemade Sauerkraut Recipe

An amazing probiotic food to feed your gut and make meals taste great, too. Serve on meats, chicken, fish, veg, celery – dip, spread and enjoy!

Prep Time15 minutes mins

Total Time15 minutes mins

Servings: 20 serves

Calories: 18kcal

Carbs: 4g

Net Carbs: 2g

Ingredients

  • 1 medium green cabbage
  • 2 Tablespoon sea salt (see below for additional instructions on measuring salt quantitiy)

Instructions

  • Pull off the outer leaves of cabbage and reserve (don’t throw these away, they will be useful later on!)

  • Core the cabbage and chop as finely as you prefer (a finer chop will ferment more quickly).

  • Place the cabbage in a very large bowl (or a stockpot) and add salt. Let it sit for about 20 minutes to allow the salt to soften the cabbage.

  • Now it gets a little messy. Start pounding it with a meat tenderizer until juices come out (this is a great stress reliever—keep pounding away for a good 10 minutes or more!). After that, massage and squeeze the cabbage for several minutes. What you’re trying to do in this process is to break up the cell walls and expose as much of the cabbage to the salt as possible.

  • Pack the sauerkraut into wide mouth mason jars. Smoosh it as tightly as possible so that all of the cabbage is submerged under the liquid (this is very important…if any cabbage leaves are exposed they will likely get moldy).

  • Make sure there is at least 1 inch of headspace at the top as there will be some expansion.

  • Take those outer cabbage leaves you saved and use them as a seal over the chopped stuff, pressing it down around the edges to hold all the kraut under the liquid (then if there is mold on this top leaf, you can always just toss it).

  • Seal the jar tightly and place in a cool dark place (basem*nt or tall cabinet).

  • After the first day or two, go in and ‘burp’ the jars (twist open to release pressure, then quickly close again) to prevent jars from exploding as pressure will build up initially.

  • Wait 1 week, then open it up and taste some. Continue to do this** until it’s cultured to your liking (usually a bit longer around 2 weeks), then place it in the refrigerator to stop fermentation. Serve on meats, chicken, fish, veg, celery – dip, spread and enjoy!

Notes

Optional additional ingredients: ginger, caraway seed, garlic, juniper berries, lemon juice.

*Every cabbage head is going to be a different size and weight. To achieve more consistent results, it is advisable to weigh the cabbage and a percentage of sea salt (2% is a good start). For example if your cabbage weighs 1 kg (1,000 grams), you would add 10 grams salt. 2 Tablespoons is a good volume measurement for an average head of cabbage, but if you want to start getting it down to a science, weighing it out will get you closer results.

**Avoid opening the jar too frequently. Every time you open it up, you are increasing risk for ‘bad bacterial’ growth as oxygen is introduced.

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FAQs

What is the salt to cabbage ratio for sauerkraut? ›

The most widely used ratio of 2.00%–2.25% weight of salt to weight of cabbage gives the best results. This means you add 2g to 2.25g of salt for every 100g of finely sliced cabbage in your recipe.

How long should homemade sauerkraut ferment? ›

At 70 to 75 F, kraut will be fully fermented in about 3 to 4 weeks. At 60 to 65 F, fermentation may take 5 to 6 weeks. At temperatures lower than 60 F, kraut may not ferment. Above 75 F, kraut may become soft.

Do I need to add brine to sauerkraut? ›

If your cabbage isn't submerged in about 1cm depth of liquid after 24 hours, add some extra brine. Dissolve 1 tsp salt, (always use pure sea salt), into 250ml water and add, or multiply and add enough to cover the cabbage.

What is the most essential step of making sauerkraut? ›

To make sauerkraut, shredded cabbage is mixed with salt and allowed to ferment. The amount of salt added is critical to assuring food safety, and should not be adjusted. Fermentation takes three to six weeks depending on the air temperature. During this time, the acidity in the product will increase.

Do you use vinegar when making sauerkraut? ›

These are the simple ingredients you'll need to make this homemade sauerkraut recipe:
  1. Water and vinegar: This sauerkraut recipe starts with water and distilled white vinegar.
  2. Vegetables: You'll need a half of an onion and a head of cabbage.
Jan 9, 2024

How to tell when sauerkraut is done? ›

If you use jars as weights, you must check the sauerkraut two to three times each week and remove scum if it forms. Sauerkraut should be to desired tartness, with firm texture, have brine that is not cloudy, and be free of any sign of mold or yeast growth.

How do I know when my homemade sauerkraut is done? ›

The rule of thumb when it comes to sauerkraut is to just keep tasting the sauerkraut until the taste is to your liking. The sauerkraut itself should be safe to eat at every stage of the process, so there is no real 'fermentation time'.

What is the best salt for making sauerkraut? ›

For the salt, I consistently use coarse light grey Celtic sea salt. You can use other salts. However, you should never use salt with additives like iodide, sugar, or anti-caking agents such as calcium silicate. The reason is that they can interfere with the fermentation process.

How do you make sauerkraut if you don't have enough brine? ›

If there is not enough brine from the cabbage, add boiled and cooled brine as needed (1 1/2 Tbsp. non—iodized salt to 1 quart of water).

Can I use tap water for sauerkraut? ›

You must use a filter system to remove chloramine, fluoride, heavy metals, and other toxins. If your tap water is potable, you could use it for fermenting, but we recommend filtering it first.

What if there is not enough juice in sauerkraut? ›

If you did not get enough juice from salting and pounding your cabbage, you can moisten it a little with a brine, using a 1/2 tablespoon unrefined sea salt with 1 cup of filtered water. Or if you have a little brine left over from a batch of kraut or vegetables use that.

How to make old fashioned sauerkraut in a 5 gallon bucket? ›

Instructions
  1. Remove outer leaves, wash, core and slice cabbage.
  2. Add cabbage to a 5-gallon bucket and massage in 6 Tablespoons of salt.
  3. Tamp down until the juices start to come to the surface. ( ...
  4. Use a plate and some weights to press the cabbage down underneith the liquid.
  5. Store in a dark, cool space for 5-6 weeks.
May 14, 2020

How is sauerkraut made in the old days? ›

In the 16th century, the Germanic peoples began dry curing cabbage with salt to extract the water from the vegetable and allowed the mixture to ferment, turning the sugars in the cabbage into lactic acid which served as a preservative. The process remains the same today.

Do you have to sterilize jars to make sauerkraut? ›

Fermenting the cabbage with salt means that you don't need to sterilise jars or equipment beforehand, but you should ensure everything that comes in contact with the cabbage (including your hands) is very clean.

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